The ADAQ7768-1 is a 24-bit precision data acquisition (DAQ)
μModule® system that encapsulates signal conditioning, conversion,
and processing blocks into one system-in-package (SiP) design
for the rapid development of highly compact, high-performance
precision DAQ systems.
The ADAQ7768-1 consists of:
- A low-noise, low-bias current, high-bandwidth programmablegain
instrumentation amplifier (PGIA) also capable of signal
amplification and signal attenuation while maintaining high input
impedance.
- A fourth-order, low-noise, linear phase anti-aliasing filter.
- A low-noise, low-distortion, high-bandwidth ADC driver plus an
optional linearity boost buffer.
- A high-performance medium bandwidth 24-bit Σ-Δ ADC with
programmable digital filter.
- A low-noise, low-dropout linear regulator.
- Reference buffers.
- Critical passive components required for the signal chain.
The ADAQ7768-1 supports fully differential input signal with a maximum
range of ±12.6 V. It has an input common-mode voltage range
of ±12 V with excellent common-mode rejection ratio (CMRR).
The input signal is fully buffered with very low input bias current of 2
pA typical. This allows easy input impedance matching and enables
the ADAQ7768-1 to directly interface to sensors with high output
impedance.
The seven pin-configurable gain settings offer additional system
dynamic range and improved signal chain noise performance with
input signals of lower amplitude.
A fourth-order low-pass analog filter combined with the user-programmable
digital filter ensures the signal chain is fully protected
against the high frequency noise and out-of-band tones presented
at the input node from aliasing back into the band of interest.
The analog low-pass filter is carefully designed to achieve high
phase linearity and maximum in-band magnitude response flatness.
Constructed with Analog Devices’s iPASSIVES™ technology, the
resistor network used within the analog low-pass filter possesses
superior resistance matching in both absolute values and overtemperature.
As a result, the signal chain performance is maintained
with minimum drift overtemperature and the ADAQ7768-1 has a
tight phase mismatch across devices.
A high-performance ADC driver amplifier ensures the full settling
of the ADC input at the maximum sampling rate. The driver circuit
is designed for minimum additive noise, error, and distortion while
maintaining stability. The fully differential architecture helps to maximize
the signal chain dynamic range.
The analog-to-digital converter (ADC) inside the ADAQ7768-1 is
a high-performance, 24-bit precision, single-channel sigma-delta
converter with excellent AC performance and DC precision, and the
throughput rate of 256 kSPS from a 16.384 MHz MCLK.
An optional linearity boost buffer further improves the signal chain
linearity.
The ADAQ7768-1 is specified with the input reference voltage of
4.096 V, but the device can support reference voltages ranging from
VDD_ADC down to 1 V.
The ADAQ7768-1 has two types of reference buffers: a precharge
reference buffer to ease the reference input driving requirement or
a full reference buffer to provide high impedance reference input.
Both buffers are optional and can be turned off through register
configuration.
ADAQ7768-1 supports three clock input types: crystal, complementary-
metal-oxide-semiconductor (CMOS), or low-voltage differential
signaling (LVDS).
Three types of digital low pass filters are available on the
ADAQ7768-1. The wideband filter offers a filter profile similar to
an ideal brick wall filter, making it ideal for frequency analysis. The
sinc5 filter offers a low latency path with a smooth step response
while maintaining a good level of aliasing rejection. It also supports
an output data rate up to 1.024 MSPS from a 16.384 MHz MCLK,
making the sinc5 filter ideal for low latency data capturing and
time domain analysis. The sinc3 filter supports a wide decimation
ratio and can produce output data rate down to 50 SPS from a
16.384 MHz MCLK. This, combined with the simultaneous 50Hz/
60Hz rejection post filter, makes the sinc3 filter especially useful
for precision DC measurement. All the three digital filters on the
ADAQ7768-1 are FIR filters with linear phase response. The bandwidths
of the filters, which directly correspond to the bandwidth
of the DAQ signal chain, are fully programmable through register
configuration.
The ADAQ7768-1 also supports two device configuration methods.
The user has the option to choose to configure the device through
register write through its SPI, or through a simple hardware pin
strapping method to configure the device to operate under a number
of predefined modes.
A single SPI supports both the register access and sample data
readback functions. The ADAQ7768-1 always acts as a SPI target.
Multiple interface modes are supported with a minimum of three IO
channels required to communicate with the device.
The ADAQ7768-1 also features a suite of internal diagnostic functions
to detect a broad range of errors during operation to improve
the system reliability.
The ADAQ7768-1 device has an operating temperature range of
−40°C to +85°C and is available in a 12.00 mm × 6.00 mm 84-ball
CSP_BGA package with an 0.80 mm ball pitch, which makes it
ideal for multiple channel applications. The ADAQ7768-1 uses only
75 mm2 of board space, 10 times less than the discrete solution
that uses 750 mm2.
APPLICATIONS
- Universal input measurement platform
- Electrical test and measurement
- Sound and vibration, acoustic and material science research and development
- Control and hardware in loop verification
- Condition monitoring for predictive maintenance
- Audio test