MAX6643

PRODUCTION

Automatic PWM Fan-Speed Controllers with Overtemperature Output

Automatic PWM Fan-Speed Controllers with Overtemperature Output Eliminate Software Overhead

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Overview

  • Simple, Automatic Fan-Speed Control
  • Internal and External Temperature Sensing
  • Detect Fan Failure Through Locked-Rotor Output, Tachometer Output, or Fan-Supply Current Sensing
  • Multiple, 1.6% Output Duty-Cycle Steps for Low Audibility of Fan-Speed Changes
  • Pin-Selectable or Factory-Selectable Low-Temperature Fan Threshold
  • Pin-Selectable or Factory-Selectable High-Temperature Fan Threshold
  • Spin-Up Time Ensures Fan Start
  • Fan-Start Delay Minimizes Power-Supply Load at Power-Up
  • 32Hz PWM Output
  • Controlled Duty-Cycle Rate-of-Change Ensures Good Acoustic Performance
  • 2°C Temperature-Measurement Accuracy
  • FULLSPD/FULLSPD Input Sets PWM to 100%
  • Pin-Selectable Active-Low OT Output Threshold
  • 16-Pin QSOP and 10-Pin µMAX Packages

The MAX6643/MAX6644/MAX6645 monitor temperature and automatically adjust fan speed to ensure optimum cooling while minimizing acoustic noise from the fan. Each device measures two temperature locations.

The MAX6643/MAX6644/MAX6645 generate a PWM waveform that drives an external power transistor, which in turn modulates the fan's power supply. The MAX6643/MAX6644/MAX6645 monitor temperature and adjust the duty cycle of the PWM output waveform to control the fan's speed according to the cooling needs of the system. The MAX6643 monitors its own die temperature and an optional external transistor's temperature, while the MAX6644 and MAX6645 each monitor the temperatures of one or two external diode-connected transistors.

The MAX6643 and MAX6644 have nine selectable trip temperatures (in 5°C increments). The MAX6645 is factory programmed and is not pin selectable.

All versions include an overtemperature output (active-low OT). Active-low OT can be used for warning or system shutdown. The MAX6643 also features a FULLSPD input that forces the PWM duty cycle to 100%. The MAX6643/MAX6644/MAX6645 also feature a active-low FANFAIL output that indicates a failed fan. See the Selector Guide in the full data sheet for a complete list of each device's functions.

The MAX6643 and MAX6644 are available in a small 16-pin QSOP package and the MAX6645 is available in a 10-pin µMAX® package. All versions operate from 3.0V to 5.5V supply voltages and consume 500µA (typ) supply current.

Applications

  • Desktop Computers
  • Networking Equipment
  • Servers
  • Storage Equipment
  • Workstations

MAX6643
Automatic PWM Fan-Speed Controllers with Overtemperature Output
MAX6643, MAX6644, MAX6645: Block Diagram
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Software Resources

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Hardware Ecosystem

Parts Product Life Cycle Description
Fan Speed & Thermoelectric Cooler (TEC) Controllers 2
MAX6650 PRODUCTION Fan-Speed Regulators and Monitors with SMBus/I²C-Compatible Interface
MAX6660 PRODUCTION Remote-Junction Temperature-Controlled Fan-Speed Regulator with SMBus Interface
Temperature Sensors 1
MAX6668 Remote Temperature Switches with Integrated Fan Controller/Driver
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Evaluation Kits

MAX6643LBEVKIT

Evaluation Kit for the MAX6643/MAX6644

Features and Benefits

  • Automatic Fan-Speed Control
  • Local and Remote Temperature Sensing
  • Programmable Low, High, and Over-Temperature Thresholds
  • Minimizes Acoustic Noise
  • Fan-Failure Detection
  • Configured for 5V to 12V Fans Up to 1A
  • Reconfigurable for Up to Two Fans
  • Surface-Mount Components
  • Fully Assembled and Tested
  • Evaluates All Versions of the MAX6643 and MAX6644 (IC Replacement Required)

Product Details

The MAX6643LB evaluation kit (EV kit) is a fully assembled and tested surface-mount circuit board that demonstrates the operation of the MAX6643LB fan controller. The MAX6643LB monitors its internal temperature and the junction temperature of an optional external diode-connected transistor. Based on the temperature measurements, the MAX6643LB generates a PWM waveform that drives the gate of an external n-channel power MOSFET, which modulates the cooling fan's power supply, thus providing automatic fan-speed control.

The high- and low-temperature fan-control thresholds are easily programmable by connecting programming pins to ground or supply or leaving them disconnected. The fan-control algorithm is optimized to minimize the audible artifacts of varying fan speeds. Fan failure is detected by monitoring the fan's tachometer output. Also provided is an over-temperature output with pin-programmable threshold.

The EV kit can also be used to evaluate other versions of the MAX6643/MAX6644 fan-controlling ICs.

Applications

  • Desktop Computers
  • Networking Equipment
  • Servers
  • Storage Equipment
  • Workstations

MAX6643LBEVKIT
Evaluation Kit for the MAX6643/MAX6644

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