LTC5589

PRODUCTION

700MHz to 6GHz Low Power Direct Quadrature Modulator

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Overview

  • Frequency Range: 700MHz to 6GHz
  • Low Power: 2.7V to 3.6V Supply; 29.5mA
  • Low LO Carrier Leakage: –43dBm at 1.8GHz
  • Side-Band Suppression: –50dBc at 1.8GHz
  • Output IP3: 19dBm at 1.8GHz
  • Low RF Output Noise Floor: –157dBm/Hz at 30MHz Offset, PRF = 1.8dBm, fRF = 2.17GHz
  • Sine Wave or Square Wave LO Drive
  • SPI Control:
    • Adjustable Gain: 19dB in 1dB Steps
    • Effecting Supply Current from 9mA to 39mA
    • I/Q Offset Adjust: –64dBm LO Carrier Leakage
    • I/Q Gain/Phase Adjust: –61dBc Side-Band Suppressed
  • 24-Lead 4mm × 4mm Plastic QFN Package

The LTC5589 is a direct conversion I/Q modulator designed for low power wireless applications that enables direct modulation of differential baseband I and Q signals on an RF carrier. Single side-band modulation or side-band suppressed upconversion can be achieved by applying 90° phase-shifted signals to the I and Q inputs. The I/Q baseband input ports can be either AC or DC coupled to a source with a common mode voltage level of about 1.4V. The SPI interface controls the supply current, modulator gain, and allows adjustments of I and Q gain and phase imbalance to optimize the LO carrier feedthrough and side-band suppression. The LO port can be driven with sine wave or square wave LO drive. A fixed LC network on the LO and RF ports covers 700MHz to 6GHz operating range. An on-chip thermometer can be activated to compensate for gain-temperature variations. More accurate temperature measurements can be made using an on-chip diode. In addition, a continuous analog gain control (VCTRL) pin can be used for fast power control.

Applications

  • Wireless Microphones
  • Battery Powered Radios
  • Vector Modulator
  • 2.45GHz and 5.8GHz Transmitters
  • Software Defined Radios (SDR)
  • Military Radios

LTC5589
700MHz to 6GHz Low Power Direct Quadrature Modulator
700MHz to 6GHz Direct Conversion Transmitter Application EVM and Noise Floor vs RF Output Power and Digital Gain Setting with 1Ms/s 16-QAM Signal Product Package 1
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Documentation

Data Sheet

This is the most up-to-date revision of the Data Sheet.

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Software Resources

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Tools & Simulations

ADIsimRF

ADIsimRF is an easy-to-use RF signal chain calculator. Cascaded gain, noise, distortion and power consumption can be calculated, plotted and exported for signal chains with up to 50 stages. ADIsimRF also includes an extensive data base of device models for ADI’s RF and mixed signal components.

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Evaluation Kits

eval board
DC2391A

LTC5589 Demoboard | 700MHz to 3.8GHz Low-Power I/Q Modulator

Product Details

Demonstration circuit 2391A is optimized for evaluation of the LTC5589 low power I/Q modulator up to 4.5GHz. For frequencies above 4.5GHz, LO matching circuit on the DC2391A demo board can be easily modified for improved image rejection performance. Refer to data sheet for additional information. The four balanced I- and Q-baseband input ports can be either AC-coupled with internal bias supplied, or DC-coupled from a source with a common-mode voltage level of about +1.4V. The SPI interface is used to set internal registers which control the gain, optimum center frequency, I-offset, Q-offset and sideband suppression. In addition to the digital gain control with 1dB steps, there is an analog gain control, VCTRL. An on‑chip thermometer can be used to compensate for the gain vs temperature variations using a digital gain control change. The update can either be automatically triggered, or entirely switched off.

DC2391A
LTC5589 Demoboard | 700MHz to 3.8GHz Low-Power I/Q Modulator
DC2391A Demo Board DC2391A Demo Board DC2391A Demo Board DC2391A Demo Board DC2391A - Schematic

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