AD7790

PRODUCTION

16-Bit, Single-Channel, Ultra Low Power, Sigma Delta A/D Converter

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Overview

  • Power
    - Supply: 2.5 V to 5.25 V operation
    - Normal: 75 µA maximum
    - Power-down: 1 µA maximum
  • 16-bit p-p resolution
  • Integral nonlinearity: 3.5 ppm typical
  • Simultaneous 50 Hz and 60 Hz rejection
  • Internal clock oscillator
  • Programmable gain amplifier
  • Rail-to-rail input buffer
  • VDD monitor channel
  • Temperature range: –40°C to +105°C
  • 10-lead MSOP

The AD7790/AD7791 are low-power, complete analog front ends for low frequency measurement applications. The device consumes 65 µA of current typically when operated with a 3 V power supply and 75 µA typical when operated with a 5 V power supply with the buffer disabled. The AD7791 contains a 24-bit S-D ADC with one differential input, which can be buffered or unbuffered. The AD7790 is a 16-bit version of the AD7791. The AD7790 has a peak-to-peak resolution of 16 bits at the default output data rate of 16.6 Hz while the AD7789 has a peak to peak resolution of 19 bits, which is equivalent to an effective resolution of 21.5 bits at this output data rate.

The device operates from an internal clock. Therefore, the user does not have to supply a clock source to the device. The output data rate from the part is software programmable, allowing rates from 9.5 Hz to 120 Hz. The p-p resolution from the part varies with the programmed output data rate. With an output data rate of 16.6 Hz, simultaneous 50 Hz/60 Hz rejection is achieved. Power supply monitoring is also included.

The part can be used in single conversion mode whereby the device powers up, performs a single conversion and then returns to powerdown mode. Alternatively, it can be operated in continuous mode. In continuous conversion mode, the part can be configured to continuously read i.e. the conversions are placed on the serial bus automatically as soon as a conversion is complete (the user does not need to write to the ADC to read the data), assuming that the serial clock is applied to the device.

The AD7790/AD7791 is housed in a 10-lead MSOP package.

AD7790
16-Bit, Single-Channel, Ultra Low Power, Sigma Delta A/D Converter
AD7790 Functional Block Diagram
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Software Resources


Tools & Simulations

Design Tool 1

Sigma-Delta ADC Tutorial

An interactive illustration showing the behavior of an idealized sigma-delta A/D converter.

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Evaluation Kits

eval board
EVAL-CN0357-ARDZ

Arduino Compatible Electrochemical Gas Detection Circuit (CN0357)

Features and Benefits

  • Form Factor Compatible with Arduino
  • Programmable for multiple other gases
  • Resolution down to 1ppm
  • Low power, single supply operation

Product Details

CN0357 single-supply, low noise, portable gas detector circuit using an electrochemical sensor. The Alphasense CO-AX carbon monoxide sensor is used in this example. Electrochemical sensors offer several advantages for instruments that detect or measure the concentration of many toxic gases. Most sensors are gas specific and have usable resolutions under one part per million (ppm) of gas concentration.

EVAL-CN0357-ARDZ
Arduino Compatible Electrochemical Gas Detection Circuit (CN0357)
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Reference Designs

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Features and Benefits

  • Typical temperature range of -200 C to +1200 C
  • K-type thermocouple measurement system
  • 16-bit ADC, Low temperature drift
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CN0271
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