MAX86181

PRODUCTION

High SNR Quad-Channel AFE for Optical Spectroscopy with Dynamic Voltage Scaling

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Overview

  • Complete Quad-Channel Optical Data AcquisitionSystem
  • Ultra-Low Power Operation for Body Wearable Devices
    • Low-Power Operation, Optical Readout Channel17μW at 25fps
    • Exposure Integration Period Ranging from 14.6μs to 118.2μs
    • Low Shutdown Current < 2.3μA
  • Excellent Top-End SNR = 98.8dB in White CardLoop-Back Test (Nyquist Sample-to-SampleVariance)
  • Extended Dynamic Range up to 122dB (Averagingand Off-Chip Filtering)
  • Supports Frame Rates from 1fps to 1927fps
  • High Resolution 20-Bit Charge Integrating Analog-to-Digital Converters (ADCs)
  • Low Dark Current Noise of 52pARMS (Sample-to-Sample Variance in 118.2μs Integration Time)
  • Excellent Ambient Range and Rejection Capability
    • 200μA Ambient Photodetector Current
    • Improved Ambient Light Cancellation to Over90dB at 120Hz (averaging = 2)
  • -40°C to +85°C Operating Temperature Range
  • New Features
    • Reduced Analog Front End (AFE) PowerConsumption
    • Individualized Sampling Rate per Measurement
    • Low Dark Noise Mode (LDNM) Enables DarkNoise of 10pARMS
    • Dynamic Voltage Scaling for VLED_HSx Supplies
    • Auto-Offset DAC Mode—Optional AutomaticMode which Effectively Expands Dynamic Rangewithout Microcontroller Intervention

The MAX86181 is an ultra-low power optical data acquisition system with both transmit and receive channels. On the transmitter side, the MAX86181 has two, high-current 8-bit programmable LED drivers. The MAX86181 can drive up to 24 LEDs. On the receiver side, the MAX86181 has four low-noise charge integrating front ends such that each includes independent 20-bit analog-to-digital converters (ADCs) and best-in-class ambient light cancellation (ALC) circuits, producing the highest performing integrated optical data acquisition system in the market today.

Due to its low power consumption, compact size, ease and flexibility of use, the MAX86181 is ideal for a wide variety of optical sensing applications such as pulse oximetry and heart rate detection.

Working with one of Analog Devices, Inc.’s dynamic voltage scaling/DVS-enabled power management integrated circuit (PMIC), the MAX86181’s DVS circuit can dynamically minimize the LED’s anode voltage for every measurement (every wavelength and LED current) ensuring optimal SNR while reducing power dissipation on the VLED_HSx rail.

The MAX86181 operates on a 2.5V analog supply voltage, a 3.1V to 5.5V VLED_DRV driver supply voltage, and a 1.8V digital supply voltage. With two integrated LDOs, the MAX86181 can operate on a single 3.3V supply. The device supports both I2C and SPI compatible interfaces in a fully autonomous way. The device has a large 1024-word built-in FIFO. The MAX86181 is available in a compact 42-WLP package.

Applications

  • Wearable Devices for Fitness, Wellness, andMedical Applications
  • Suitable for Wrist, Finger, Ear, and Other Locations
  • Optimized Performance to Detect
    • Heart Rate
    • Heart Rate Variability
    • Oxygen Saturation (SpO2) both Transmissive and Reflective
    • Body Hydration Optical Spectroscopy

MAX86181
High SNR Quad-Channel AFE for Optical Spectroscopy with Dynamic Voltage Scaling
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Documentation

Data Sheet 1

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Evaluation Kits

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MAX86181EVKIT

Evaluation Kit for MAX86181

Features and Benefits

  • Quick Evaluation of the MAX86181
  • Supports Optimization of Configurations
  • Facilitates Understanding MAX86181 Architecture andSolution Strategy
  • Real-Time Monitoring
  • Data Logging Capabilities
  • Bluetooth LE
  • Windows 10-Compatible GUI Software

Product Details

The MAX86181 Evaluation Kit (EV kit) provides a quick evaluation of the MAX86181 optical analog front end (AFE) data acquisition system. The MAX86181 AFE is a high signal-to-noise ratio (SNR), ultra-low power, and quad-channel AFE for multiwavelength optical spectroscopy with dynamic voltage scaling (DVS). The MAX86181 has two high-current 8-bit programmable LED drivers and four low-noise charge integrating 20-bit ADC receiving channels along with best-in-class ambient light cancellation (ALC) circuit making it flexible and optimized for optical sensing in wearable and medical applications.

The MAX86181 EV kit supports both I2C and serial peripheral interface (SPI) compatible interfaces in a fully autonomous way. The MAX86181 has a large 1024-word built-in FIFO. The EV kit supports file and flash logging, which allows the user to disconnect from the computer for more convenient data capturing sessions.

The MAX86181 EV kit comprises two boards. The MAXSENSORBLE_EVKIT_B is the data acquisition board while the MAX86181_EVKIT_E is the MAX86181 sensorboard. The EV KIT is powered by a Li-Po battery, which isrecharged through a USB-C cable. The EV KIT streamsdata using Bluetooth® through Windows® BLE. The EV KIT contains the latest firmware but comes with the programming circuit board MAXDAP-TYPE-C in case a firmware upgrade is needed.

Note: This EV kit is not a medical device.

MAX86181EVKIT
Evaluation Kit for MAX86181
MAX86181EVKIT Board Photo Angle View MAX86181EVKIT Board Photo Top View MAX86181EVKIT Board Photo Bottom View

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