Functional Description
The 3B37 is a single-channel signal conditioning module that interfaces, amplifies and filters input voltages from a J, K, T, E, R, S or B-type thermocouple and provides isolated simultaneous voltage and current outputs linear with input voltage. High accuracy internal cold junction compensation and a predictable upscale open circuit indication provide a complete signal conditioning solution. To accurately measure low level signals in electrically noisy environments, ±1500 V peak of galvanic transformer-based isolation with a common mode rejection (CMR) of 160 dB @ 50/60 Hz and a normal mode rejection (NMR) of 60 dB @ 50/60 Hz are provided. The current output withstands 130 V rms without damage and interfaces user equipment through screw terminals located on the 3B Series backplane. This plug-in, mix-and-match, hot-swappable module is easily field calibrated via front-panel zero and span adjustments for both voltage and current outputs.
Accurate and System-Ready
Internal cold-junction compensation largely corrects errors arising from parasitic thermocouples formed by thermocouple connection to the input screw terminals, providing an accuracy of ±0.5°C over the +5°C to + 45°C ambient temperature range. The module generates a predictable upscale signal to indicate an open thermocouple; for a downscale response, connect a 47 MΩ, 0.25 Watt resistor across screw terminals 2 and 4 on the 3B Series backplane.
3B Series Custom-Ranging Program
Externally-programmable version Model 3B37-X--00, enable the user to configure a special input range by using the optional plug-on AC1310 ranging card, which houses user-supplied resistors to determine zero and span. To facilitate selecting resistors, a Windows® program, 3B-CUSTOM, calculates resistor values based on the user-desired input/output ranges.
Inside the 3B37 Module
A chopper-stabilized low-drift input amplifier assures stable long-term stability. At the amplifier input, a zero-scale input voltage is subtracted from the input signal to set the zero-scale value. For user convenience, the zero and span optionally can be factory configured to meet custom needs (Model 3B37-CUSTOM) or can be externally programmed (Model 3B37-X-00) via user-supplied resistors inserted in the optional AC1310 plug-on ranging card. Zero suppression can exceed 100% of the input range. This enables suppression of a zero-scale input value many times larger than the total span for precise expanded-scale measurements of a selection portion of an input signal. The differential input circuit on the field side is fully floating, eliminating the need for any input grounding. Signal isolation by transformer coupling uses a proprietary modulation technique for linear, stable and reliable performance A demodulator on the computer side of the signal transformer recovers the original signal, which is then filtered and buffered to provide a low-noise, low-impedance output voltage; this output also drives a voltage-to-current (V/I) converter to provide a simultaneous current output for interfacing versatility.
Figure 1. 3B37 Functional Block Diagram
Figure 2. 3B37 Input Field Connections
|
Thermocouples: |
Dual Outputs 0 to +10 V or -10 V to +10 V 0 to 20 mA or 4 to 20 mA |
3B37 Models Available
| Model | Input Type | Input Range | Output Ranges1 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Order Now | 3B37-X-00 | Type J, K, T, E, R, S, or B | Externally Programmable 2 | 0 V to +10 V & 0 mA to 20 mA |
| Order Now | 3B37-J-01 | Type J | -100°C to +100°C (-148°F to +1400°F) | 0 V to +10 V & 0 mA to 20 mA |
| Order Now | 3B37-K-02 | Type K | -100°C to +1350°C (-148°F to +2462°F) | 0 V to +10 V & 0 mA to 20 mA |
| Order Now | 3B37-T-03 | Type T | -100°C to +400°C (-148°F to +752°F) | 0 V to +10 V & 0 mA to 20 mA |
| Order Now | 3B37-E-04 | Type E | 0°C to +900°C (+32°F to +1652°F) | 0 V to +10 V & 0 mA to 20 mA |
| Order Now | 3B37-R-05 | Type R | 0°C to +1750°C (+32°F to +3182°F) | 0 V to +10 V & 0 mA to 20 mA |
| Order Now | 3B37-S-05 | Type S | 0°C to +1750°C (+32°F to +3182°F) | 0 V to +10 V & 0 mA to 20 mA |
| Order Now | 3B37-B-06 | Type B | 0°C to +1800°C (+32°F to +3272°F) | 0 V to +10 V & 0 mA to 20 mA |
| 3B37-Custom | Type J, K, T, E, R, S, or B | * | * |
1 Output current range may be user programmed to 4 mA to 20 mA using jumper supplied.
2 Requires AC1310 ranging card.
* Custom Input/Output ranges are available. Refer to configuration guide.
3B37 Specifications
(typical @ +25°C and ±15 V dc, and +24 V dc Power)
| Description | Model 3B37 |
|---|---|
| Input Ranges | |
| Standard Ranges | Refer to Model Table |
| Custom Ranges | ±5 mV to ±500 mV |
| Output Ranges | |
| Voltage (RL > 2 K ) | 0 V to +10 V; -10 V to +10 V |
| Current (RL = 0 to 850Ω)1 | 4 mA to 20 mA or 0 mA to 20 mA |
| Maximum Current Output Span | 0 mA to 31 mA |
| Accuracy2 | |
| Initial @ +25°C | ±0.1% Span + CJC Sensor Error |
| Nonlinearity | ±0.01% Span |
| Stability vs. Temperature | |
| Voltage Output | |
| Zero | ±0.02°C/°C |
| Span | ±25 ppm of Reading/°C |
| Current Output3 | |
| Zero | ±25 ppm of Span/°C |
| Span | ±25 ppm of Reading/°C |
| Zero and Span Adjustment Range4 | ±5% of Span |
| Cold Junction Compensation (CJC)5 | |
| Initial Accuracy @ +25°C | ±0.5 °C |
| Accuracy vs. Temperature, +5°C to +45°C | ±0.5°C (±0.0125°C/°C) |
| Input Bias Current | +15 nA |
| Input Resistance | 15 MΩ |
| Noise | |
| Input, 0.1 Hz to 10 Hz Bandwidth | 0.2 µV rms |
| Output, 100 kHz Bandwidth | 50 µV rms |
| Bandwidth, -3 dB | 3 Hz |
| Output Rise Time, 10% to 90% Span | 200 ms |
| Open Input Response | Upscale |
| Open Input Detection Time | 10 seconds |
| Common-Mode Voltage (CMV) | |
| Input-to-Output, Continuous | ±1500 V peak, maximum |
| Transient | ANSI/IEEE C37.90.1-1989 |
| Common Mode Rejection (CMR) | |
| 1 kΩ Source Imbalance, 50/60 Hz | 160 dB |
| Normal Mode Rejection, 50/60 Hz | 60 dB |
| Input Protection | |
| Continuous | 220 V rms maximum |
| Transient | ANSI/IEEE C37.90.1-1989 |
| Voltage Output Protection | Continuous Short to Ground |
| Current Output Protection | 130 V rms, continuous |
| Power Supply Voltages 6 | |
| ±15 V dc Supplies | |
| Rated Operation | ±(11.5 V dc to 16.5 V dc) |
| Current | ±12 mA |
| Sensitivity | ±0.01% span/V |
| +24 V dc Loop Supply | |
| Rated Operation | +12 V dc to +30 V dc |
| Current | +27 mA @ lout = 20 mA |
| Sensitivity | ±0.0002% span/V |
| Mechanical Dimensions | 3.15" x 3.395" x 0.775" (80.0 mm x 86.2 mm x 19.7 mm) |
| Environmental | |
| Temperature Range | |
| Rated Performance | -25°C to +85°C |
| Storage | -55°C to +85°C |
| Relative Humidity, 24 hours | 0 to 95% @ +60°C noncondensing |
| RFI Susceptibility | ±0.5% Span error @ 400 MHz, 5 Watt, 3 ft |
1 For a 0 mA to 20 mA range, a typical minimum output current is 10 µA.
2 Includes the combined effects of repeatability, hysteresis, and nonlinearity.
3 With respect to the voltage output.
4 A wide range of custom zero suppression and span is available with the 3B30-00 and 3B31-00 models, using the AC1310 ranging card.
5 When used with the CJC temperature sensor provided on the 3B Series backplane.
6 +24 V dc loop power is required for driving the current output at loads up to 850Ω. If a current output load of 400Ω or less is applied, +15 V dc is sufficient for loop power. If only voltage output is used, loop power is not required.
Specifications subject to change without notice.
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