AN-1460: Upgrading from the ADF5355 to the ADF5356
Introduction
The ADF5356 is the improved, next generation version of the ADF5355. Benefits of switching to the ADF5356 include the following:
- 4 dB improvement in both integer-N and fractional-N normalized phase noise floors figures of merit (FOMs)
- 5 dB improvement in 1/f flicker noise
- 5 dB to 10 dB improvement in spurs
This application note details the hardware and software changes required to upgrade from the ADF5355 to the ADF5356.
Hardware Installation
Take the following steps to install the hardware:
- Remove the ADF5355BCPZ.
- Install the ADF5356BCPZ.
- Optional: remove RSET resistor (connected to Pin 22). The ADF5356 RSET resistor can be left connected to NIC, Pin 22.
Write Sequences
The ADF5356 initialization sequence and the frequency update sequence are similar to the ADF5355 initialization sequence, with the addition of Register 13 to the ADF5356. See the ADF5356 data sheet for full details.
Registers
Table 1 and Table 2 list the differences in the register write contents between the ADF5355 and the ADF5356. Refer to the ADF5355 and the ADF5356 data sheets for full details.
Register(s) | Contents | Bit No. | Bit Description Changes |
0 to 5 | Not applicable | Not applicable | No changes to these bits. |
6 | 0x35012076 | DB31 | Reserved bit, set to 0. |
7 | 0x120000E7 | DB28 DB27 DB26 |
Reserved bit, set to 1. Reserved bit, set to 0. Reserved bit, set to 0. |
8 | 0x102D0428 | Not applicable | Not applicable |
9 | 0x1A19FCC9 | Not applicable | Voltage controlled oscillator (VCO) band division. Bits[DB31:DB24] = ceiling (fPFD/2,400,000), where ceiling rounds up to the nearest integer. |
10 | Not applicable | Not applicable | No changes to these bits. |
11 | 0x0061300B | DB12 | Reserved bit, set to 1. |
12 | 0x0001041C | [DB31:DB16] [DB15:DB11] [DB9:DB5] |
Resync clock bits. Reserved bits, set to 0. Reserved bits, set to 0. |
13 | Does not exist | Not applicable | Not applicable |
Register(s) | Contents | Bit No. | Bit Description Changes |
0 to 5 | Not applicable | Not applicable | No changes to these bits. |
6 | 0x35030076 | DB31 | Bleed polarity bit. For the ADF5356 new bleed current rule, see the ADF5356 data sheet. |
7 | 0x060000E7 | DB28 DB27 DB26 |
Reserved bit, set to 0. LE SEL sync edge bit. Reserved bit, set to 1. |
8 | 0x15596568 | Not applicable | New default reserved value. |
9 | 0x2719FCC9 | Not applicable | VCO band division. Bits[DB31:DB24] = ceiling (fPFD/1,600,000). |
10 | Not applicable | Not applicable | No changes to these bits. |
11 | 0x0061200B | DB24 DB12 |
VCO band hold bit. Reserved bit, set to 0. |
12 | 0x000015FC | [DB31:DB12] DB9 [DB8:DB5] |
Phase resync clock value bits Reserved bit, set to 0. Reserved bits, set to 1 |
13 | Exists | Not applicable | Added MSB registers for FRAC2 and MOD2 values. See the ADF5356 data sheet. |