DS2196

T1 Dual Framer LIU

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Features

Two full-featured framers and a short/long haul line interface unit (LIU) in one small package
Based on Dallas Semiconductor's single-chip transceiver family
Two HDLC controllers with 64-byte buffers that can be used for the FDL or for DS0 channels
Supports NPRMs and SPRMs as per ANSI T1.403-1998
Can be combined with a short/long haul LIU or a HDSL modem chipset to create a low-cost office repeater/NIU/CSU, or a HDSL1/HDSL2 terminal unit with enhanced monitoring and data link control
Supports fractional T1
Can convert from D4 to ESF framing and ESF to D4 framing
32-bit or 128-bit crystal-less jitter attenuator
Can generate and detect repeating in-band patterns from 1 to 8 bits or 16 bits in length
Detects and generates RAI-CI and AIS-CI
Generates DS1 idle codes
On-chip programmable BERT generator and detector
All key signals are routed to pins to support numerous hardware configurations
Supports both NRZ and bipolar interfaces
Can create errors in the F-bit position and BERT interface data paths
8-bit parallel control port that can be used directly on either multiplexed or nonmultiplexed buses (Intel or Motorola)
IEEE 1149.1 JTAG boundary scan
3.3V supply with 5V tolerant inputs and outputs
100-pin LQFP (14mm x 14mm) package

Additional Details

The DS2196 T1 dual framer LIU is designed for T1 transmission equipment. The DS2196 combines dual optimized framers together with a line interface unit. This combination allows the DS2196 user to extract and insert facility data-link (FDL) messages in the receive and transmit paths, collect line-performance data, and perform basic channel conditioning and maintenance. The DS2196 contains all of the necessary functions for connection to T1 lines whether they are DS1 long haul or DSX-1 short haul. The clock recovery circuitry automatically adjusts to T1 lines from 0 feet to over 6000 feet in length. The device can generate both DSX-1 line build-outs as well as CSU line build-outs of -7.5dB, -15dB, and -22.5dB. The on-board jitter attenuator (selectable to either 32 bits or 128 bits) can be placed in either the transmit or receive data paths. The framer locates the frame and multiframe boundaries and monitors the data stream for alarms. The device contains a set of internal registers that the user can access and use to control the operation of the unit. Quick access via the parallel control port allows a single controller to handle many T1 lines. The device fully meets all of the latest T1 specifications.