5B37 Isolated Thermocouple Input
5B37 Isolated Thermocouple Input

Accurate and System-Ready
Internal cold-junction compensation largely corrects errors arising from parasitic thermocouples formed by thermocouple connection to the input screw terminals, providing an accuracy of ±0.25°C @ +25°C ambient temperature. The module generates a predictable upscale signal to indicate an open thermocouple; for a downscale response, connect a 47 MΩ, 0.25 W resistor across screw terminals 1 and 3.
The 5B37 protects the computer side from damage due to field-side overvoltage faults. All models withstand 240 V rms at their input terminals without damage, thereby shielding computer-side circuitry from field-side overvoltage conditions. Further, the 5B37 is mix-and-match and hot-swappable with other 5B Series modules, so can be inserted or removed from any socket in the same backplane without disrupting system power.
Inside the 5B37 Module
A chopper-stabilized input amplifier provides low drift and stable gain. At the amplifier input, a stable, laser-trimmed zero-scale input voltage is subtracted from the input signal to set the zero-scale value. For user convenience, the zero can be optionally factory-set to meet custom needs. This allows suppression of a zero-scale input value many times larger than the total span for precise expanded-scale measurements.
Internal multi-pole lowpass filtering with a four-Hz cutoff (-3 dB) provides 60 dB of normal-mode rejection (noise on signal) and enhancement of common-mode rejection (noise on signal return) at 60 Hz, enabling accurate measurement of small signals in high electrical noise.
Signal isolation by transformer coupling uses a proprietary modulation technique for linear, stable and reliable performance. The differential input circuit on the field side is fully floating, eliminating the need for any input grounding. A demodulator on the computer side of the signal transformer recovers the original signal, which is then filtered and buffered to provide a low-noise, low-impedance output signal. The output common must be kept within 3 V of power common.
Convenience Features
A series output switch eliminates the need for external multiplexing in many applications. The switch is turned on by an active-low enable input. The enable input should be grounded to power common if the output need not be switched, as on the 5B01 and 5B08 backplanes.
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Figure 1. 5B37 Functional Block Diagram |
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Figure 2. 5B37 Input Field Connections |
Input Types |
Output Range |
Thermocouple Types: J, K, T, E, R, S, B, N, C |
0 to +5 V (-5 V to +5 V - custom) |
Model | Input Type | Input Range |
Output Range |
|
Order Now | 5B37-J-01 |
Type J |
-100°C to +760°C (-148°F to +1400°F) |
0 V to +5 V |
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5B37-K-02 |
Type K | -100°C to +1350°C (-148°F to +2462°F) |
0 V to +5 V |
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5B37-T-03 |
Type T | -100°C to +400°C (-148°F to +752°F) |
0 V to +5 V |
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5B37-E-04 | Type E | 0°C to +900°C (+32°F to +1652°F) |
0 V to +5 V |
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5B37-R-05 | Type R | 0°C to +1750°C (+32°F to +3182°F) | 0 V to +5 V |
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5B37-S-05 |
Type S |
0°C to +1750°C (+32°F to +3182°F) |
0 V to +5 V |
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5B37-B-06 |
Type B |
0°C to +1800°C (+32°F to +3272°F) |
0 V to +5 V |
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5B37-N-08 |
Type N |
0°C to +1300°C (+32°F to +2372°F) |
0 V to +5 V |
5B37-Custom |
Type J, K, T, E, R, S, B, N, C | * |
* Custom Input/Output ranges are available. Refer to the Configuration Guide.
5B37 Specifications
(typical @ +25°C and Vs = +5 V dc)
Description | Model 5B37 |
Input Ranges |
|
Standard Ranges |
Refer to Model Table |
Custom Ranges |
±5 mV to ±500 mV |
Output Range (RL > 50 kΩ)4 |
-5 V to +5 V or 0 to +5 V |
Accuracy2 | |
Initial @ +25°C |
±0.05% Span ±10 µV RTI ±0.05% of Vz1 +CJC Sensor Error |
Nonlinearity |
±0.02% Span |
Input Offset vs. Temperature | ±1 µV/°C |
Output Offset vs. Temperature |
±20 µV/°C |
Gain vs. Temperature |
±0.0025% of Reading/°C |
Cold Junction Compensation | |
Initial Accuracy @ +25°C3 |
±0.25°C (±0.75°C, maximum) |
Accuracy, +5°C to +45°C |
±0.5°C (±0.0125°C/°C) |
Input Bias Current |
-25 nA |
Input Resistance |
|
Power On | 5 MΩ |
Power Off | 40 kΩ |
Overload | 40 kΩ |
Noise |
|
Input, 0.1 Hz to 10 Hz Bandwidth |
0.2 µV rms |
Output, 100 kHz Bandwidth |
200 µV rms |
Bandwidth, -3 dB |
4 Hz |
Output Rise Time, 10% to 90% Span |
200 ms |
Common-Mode Voltage (CMV) |
|
Input-to-Output, Continuous |
1500 V rms, maximum |
Output-to-Power, Continuous |
±3 V, maximum |
Transient | ANSI/IEEE C37.90.1-1989 |
Common-Mode Rejection (CMR) | |
1 kΩ Source Imbalance, 50/60 Hz |
160 dB |
Normal Mode Rejection (NMR), 50/60 Hz |
60 dB |
Input Protection |
|
Continuous |
240 V rms, maximum |
Transient |
ANSI/IEEE C37.90.1-1989 |
Output Resistance |
50 Ω |
Voltage Output Protection |
Continuous Short to Ground |
Output Selection Time |
6 µs @ Cload = 0 to 2,000 pF |
Output Enable Control |
|
Max Logic "0" | +1 V |
Min Logic "1" |
+2.5 V |
Max Logic "1" |
+36 V |
Input Current "0" |
0.4 mA |
Open Input Response |
Upscale |
Open Input Response Time | 10 seconds |
Power Supply Voltage |
+5 V ±5% |
Power Supply Current |
30 mA |
Power Supply Sensitivity, RTI |
±2 µV/% of Vs |
Mechanical Dimensions |
2.275" x 2.375" x 0.595" (57.8 mm x 59.1 mm x 15.1 mm) |
Environmental |
|
Temperature Range |
|
Rated Performance | -25°C to +85°C |
Operating | -40°C to +85°C |
Storage | -40°C to +85°C |
Relative Humidity |
0 to 93% @ +40°C noncondensing |
RFI Susceptibility |
±0.5% Span error @ 400 MHz, 5 Watt, 3 ft |
1 Vz is the nominal input voltage that results in a 0 V output.
2 Includes the combined effects of repeatability, hysteresis, and nonlinearity and assumes RL > 50 kΩ. Loads heavier than 50 kΩ will degrade nonlinearity and gain temperature coefficient.
3 When used with the model AC1361 CJC sensor (see Accessories section), which is provided on each channel of 5B Series backplanes and mounting cards.
4 The output common must be kept within ±3 V of power common.
Specifications subject to change without notice.