Objective
Satisfy customer and governmental requirements for eliminating Pb from our product in a time frame consistent with the market and well in advance of the Euro "WEEE" and other legislation.
Issues
- Materials Set. Re-engineer a material set (molding compound and die attach epoxy) so devices can withstand a +255°C (+5/-0°C) reflow temperature necessary for some Pb free solder paste/ terminal finish systems. The material set has been chosen for maximizing the moisture sensitivity level performance of the devices, ensuring RoHS compliance of the package, and minimally impacting our product cost structure, while progressing at a pace ahead of the industry. Conversion of packages listed in PCN #02_0011 and PCN #04_0065 is complete.
- Terminal Finish. Choose terminal finish that does not contain Pb, does not result in degraded device performance or reliability, and meets industry soldering requirements. Given the current needs of our customers, we have decided to offer matte tin (Sn) and gold (Au) Pb Free plating and tin/silver/copper (Sn/Ag/Cu) solder spheres for volume applications. We continue to offer SnPb plating for device types currently available with SnPb finish; however, our suppliers continue to pressure us to migrate away from SnPb plating in favor of Pb Free solutions. RoHS compliant devices with a Pb Free finish are designated with a "Z" suffix in the part number.
- Transition. For leadframe based devices, we have not experienced backward compatibility issues as we convert to Pb Free terminal finishes and materials. BGA devices with Pb Free solder spheres are not backward compatible when reflowed at low temperatures. Please refer to the following charts for implications:
Leadframe Parts:
SnPb Profile/ Traditional Solder Paste |
SnPb |
Existing Materials |
None |
SnPb Profile/ Traditional Solder Paste |
Sn |
High Temp Materials Set |
None |
255°C (+5/–0°C)/ Pb Free Solder Paste |
SnPb |
Existing Materials |
If Bi is in the solder paste, a potential reaction with Pb might cause weak joints. High temperature reflow might cause delamination. |
255°C (+5/–0°C)/ Pb Free Solder Paste |
Sn |
High Temp Materials Set |
None |
BGA:
SnPb Profile/ Traditional Solder Paste |
SnPb |
Existing Materials |
None |
SnPb Profile/ Traditional Solder Paste |
SnAgCu |
High Temp Materials Set |
Reflow temperature needs to be sufficient to melt solder balls >240°C |
255°C (+5/–0°C)/Pb
Free Solder Paste |
SnPb |
Existing Materials |
High temperature reflow might cause delamination. Solder paste out-gassing into balls might cause voiding. |
255°C (+5/–0°C)/
Pb Free Solder Paste |
SnAgCu |
High Temp Materials Set |
None |
Position
A number of FAQ's are on a separate web page within this site. They may be very helpful for providing specific information and are referenced with regard to some of the topics below.
ADI now offers most catalogue device types as RoHS compliant with a Pb Free terminal finish. We continue to add Pb Free RoHS compliant versions as requests for high temperature reflow compatible products come in.
-
Materials Set. Our high volume plastic packages have completed qualification for high temperature reflow compatibility. These packages are now constructed so they can withstand the +255°C (+5/-0°C) peak reflow temperature. Mechanical samples are available for customers. (See the FAQ sheet for "How do I obtain Pb Free RoHS Compliant Samples?" for more information.) Analog Devices has issued PCN (Process Change Notification) #02_0011 (Original issue: November 2, 2001, Revision 8: May 15, 2004) and PCN #04_0065 (Original issue: April 2004, Revision 6: February 10, 2009) to change to materials compatible with higher peak reflow temperatures. The conversion to the new materials for production of packages included in these PCNs started in February 2002 and is complete.
-
Terminal Finish. Based on input from our customer base, ADI is offering Pb Free plating (matte Sn and Au) for volume applications. A post Sn plating ("anneal") bake - one hour at 150'C within 24 hours of plating - has been implemented across ADI assembly sites starting with EIA date code 0522 (May 29-June 4, 2005). Implementation has been supported by no change in fit, form, or function of ADI devices and no degradation in solderability.
SnPb plating is being offered for device types currently available with SnPb finish; however, our suppliers continue to pressure us to migrate away from SnPb plating in favor of Pb Free solutions.
Sn whisker test data collected to date using JEDEC JESD22A121 test conditions indicates whisker lengths meet the JEDEC JESD201 criteria and class ratings of 2, 1, and 1a. For more information, refer to the Tin Whisker Report available at this site. ADI continues to monitor the progress of industry task forces and the recommendations of other industry organizations and will make any updates through this web site.
ADI is also selectively adding a Sn3.0Ag0.5Cu solder ball device type for BGA product. Because of concerns about the forward/backward compatibility of SnPb and Sn/Ag/Cu solder spheres under high and low reflow temperatures, we continue to offer SnPb solder spheres as well. We have also qualified SnAgCu solder spheres for WLCSP/Bumped Die products.
-
Transition. We have developed a detailed plan per a structured TQM methodology that will allow smooth transition to Pb free RoHS compliant devices for our customers.
Customers have been notified by PCN (Process Change Notification) #02_0011 (Original issue: November 2, 2001, Revision 8 : May 15, 2004) and PCN #04_0065 (Original issue: April 2004, Revision 6: February 10, 2009). These PCNs have provided over 90 days notice as we change material sets to meet a +255°C (+5/-0°C) reflow temperature. These PCNs have also tracked our progress on qualification of our Pb Free RoHS compliant option for a number of packages. Our motivation for issuing the PCNs has been to obtain customer input. We have received valuable input from our customers on the development of our strategy which we greatly appreciate. We look forward to continued customer input.
We continue to emphasize converting material sets so our high volume plastic leaded products can be used with Pb Free solder paste and a +255°C (+5/-0°C) temperature reflow, whether with an SnPb or Pb Free finish.
We ask for our customers� cooperation as we work through inventory issues on a few of our device types.
For most of the catalogue device types that are RoHS compliant and have a Pb Free finish, the device part numbers will contain the letter "Z". (See the FAQ sheet for "Do all Pb Free RoHS compliant parts have a "Z" at the end of the part number?")
Pb Free RoHS compliance will be marked on the packaging box label. The label types are documented at the "Notification of Label Changes" link at this site. Future changes will also be documented at this site.
Pb Free RoHS compliant devices will also have a "#" marked on the device to denote Pb Free RoHS compliance, except in cases where there is not room for an additional character such as SOT23, SC70 and TSOT. (See the FAQ sheet for "What is the standard naming convention for Pb Free RoHS compliant parts?" and "How will the parts be marked?") Any device marking changes will be announced via a PCN.
The following packages are now available as Pb Free RoHS compliant.
| CSP BGA |
Qualified |
SnAgCu |
04_0065 |
| FLATPACK Ceramic |
Qualified |
Au |
04_0065 |
| HEADER, Metal |
Qualified |
Au |
04_0065 |
| LCC |
Qualified |
Au |
04_0065 |
| JLCC |
Qualified |
Au |
04_0065 |
| LFCSP (9x9 and Below) |
Qualified |
Matte Sn |
02_0011 |
| LQFP(Body Size 20x20 and Below) |
Qualified |
Matte Sn |
02_0011 |
| LQFP (Body Size 24x24) |
Qualified |
Matte Sn |
04_0065 |
LQFP Integrated Heat Sink
(Body Size 7x7-14x14 ED Quad) |
Qualified |
Matte Sn |
04_0065 |
LQFP Integrated Heat Sink
(Power Quad) |
Qualified |
Matte Sn |
04_0065 |
LQFP Integrated Heat Sink
(INT HS) |
Qualified |
Matte Sn |
04_0065 |
| MQFP (Body Size 28x28 and Below) |
Qualified |
Matte Sn |
02_0011 |
| MQFP (Body Size 32x32) |
Qualified |
Matte Sn |
04_0065 |
| MQFP Integrated Heat Sink (Power Quad) |
Qualified |
Matte Sn |
04_0065 |
| Mini SO |
Qualified |
Matte Sn |
02_0011 |
| PBGA |
Qualified |
SnAgCu |
04_0065 |
| PDIP |
Qualified |
Matte Sn |
02_0011 |
| PLCC |
Qualified |
Matte Sn |
04_0065 |
| PSOP2 |
Qualified |
Matte Sn |
04_0065 |
| PSOP3 |
Qualified |
Matte Sn |
04_0065 |
| QSOP |
Qualified |
Matte Sn |
02_0011 |
| QSOP Exposed Pad |
Qualified |
Matte Sn |
04_0065 |
| SBDIP Ceramic Sidebrazed |
Qualified |
Au |
04_0065 |
| SBGA |
Qualified |
Matte Sn |
04_0065 |
| SC70 |
Qualified |
Matte Sn |
04_0065 |
| SOIC |
Qualified |
Matte Sn |
02_0011 |
| SOIC Exposed Pad |
Qualified |
Matte Sn |
04_0065 |
| SOT-143 |
Qualified |
Matte Sn |
04_0065 |
| SOT-223 |
Qualified |
Matte Sn |
04_0065 |
| SOT-23 |
Qualified |
Matte Sn |
02_0011 |
| SSOP |
Qualified |
Matte Sn |
02_0011 |
| TO-92 |
Qualified |
Matte Sn |
04_0065 |
| TQFP |
Qualified |
Matte Sn |
02_0011 |
| TQFP Exposed Pad |
Qualified |
Matte Sn |
04_0065 |
| TSSOP |
Qualified |
Matte Sn |
02_0011 |
| TSSOP Exposed Pad |
Qualified |
Matte Sn |
04_0065 |
| TSOT |
Qualified |
Matte Sn |
04_0065 |
| WLCSP/Bumped Die |
Qualified |
SnAgCu |
04_0065 |
"Qualified" means the higher volume lead counts within a package family are qualified.
Some packages are Qualified per the exemptions in the EU RoHS regulation. These exemptions include Pb in glass, 85+% high Pb solder in die attach material or solder bump, and Pb in solder forming the interconnection between the die and substrate in flip chip packages. Prior to March 1,2007, these exempted products were labeled as "Pb Free" and/or "RoHS Compliant". Since March 1, 2007, these exempted products are labeled "RoHS Exempt".
A "Solder Joint Reliability" report is available on request.
We will continue to update our Customers and Sales Force through this web site. Customer comments and questions on our "Lead Free RoHS Compliance Program" are welcome and should be directed to:
ADI Quality Group:
World Wide Manufacturing, Analog Devices
804 Woburn St.
M/S 615
Wilmington, MA 01887
Fax: 781-461-4447
Rev. 17 - 02/10/09