CN0029: 8 to 16 Channels of Programmable Voltage with Excellent Temperature Drift Performance Using the AD5390/AD5391/AD5392 DACs

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CIRCUIT OVERVIEW

Circuit Note PDF, 09/2010 (pdf, 89 kB)
Benefits & Features
  • 8-/16-channel
  • Programmable 12-/14-bit voltage output
  • Low drift
    Applications: 
  • Electronic Test & Measurement
Design Resources
Connectivity Options
This circuit supports 3rd party connectivity.
Device Drivers
Software, such as C code and/or FPGA code, used to communicate with a component's digital interface.

CIRCUIT FUNCTION AND BENEFITS

This circuit is a multichannel DAC configuration with excellent temperature drift performance. It utilizes the AD5390/AD5391/AD5392 to provide between 8 and 16 DAC channels with 12 to 14 bits of resolution. The ADR421/ADR431 precision voltage reference ensures that the temperature stability of the circuit is typically less than 3 ppm/°C.

Figure 1: AD5390/AD5391/AD5392 Typical Configuration with External Reference (Simplified Schematic)

CIRCUIT DESCRIPTION

The AD5390/AD5391 are complete single-supply, 16-channel, 14-bit and 12-bit DACs, respectively. The AD5392 is a complete single-supply, 8-channel, 14-bit DAC. Devices are available both in 64-lead LFCSP and 52-lead LQFP packages. All channels have an on-chip output amplifier with rail-to-rail operation.

Figure 1 shows a typical configuration for the AD5390/ AD5391/AD5392 when configured for use with an external reference. In the circuit shown, all AGND, SIGNAL_GND, and DAC_GND pins are tied together to a common AGND. AGND and DGND are connected together at the AD5390/AD5391/ AD5392 device. On power-up, the AD5390/AD5391/AD5392 defaults to external reference operation.

This design uses two separate 5.0 V power supplies―one to power the voltage reference and the analog portion of the AD5390/AD5391/AD5392 (AVDD) and the other to power the digital portion of the AD5390/AD5391/AD5392 (DVDD). For best performance, a linear regulator should always be used to power the analog portion of the circuit. If a switching regulator is used to power the digital portion, care should be taken to minimize switching noise at the DVDD supply pins. Additional decoupling using a series connected ferrite bead may be required. The AD5390/AD5391/AD5392 digital (DVDD) power supply can operate off a 3 V or 5 V supply, which provides for maximum flexibility when interfacing to digital components. Both supplies can be tied together to a common 5 V supply provided that supply is derived from a linear regular. Refer to the ADIsimPower™ tool for guidance on the power supply designs.

It is recommended to decouple each power pin close to the device with a 0.1 μF ceramic and 10 μF tantalum capacitor. In this application, the reference for the AD5390/AD5391/AD5392 is provided externally from either an ADR421 or ADR431 2.5 V reference. The ADR431 provides a lower output voltage noise specification for applications where this specification is important. The reference should be decoupled at the REFOUT/REFIN pin of the device with a 0.1 μF capacitor.

COMMON VARIATIONS

A variation of this circuit is the AD5390/AD5391/AD5392 with the ADR280 1.2 V reference where all other connections and components are the same as those outlined above.

SAMPLE PRODUCTS USED IN THIS CIRCUIT

Product Description Available Product Models to Sample
AD5390 16-Channel 3 V/5 V Serial Input Single-Supply 14-Bit Voltage-Output AD5390BCPZ-5 AD5390BCPZ-3 AD5390BSTZ-3 AD5390BSTZ-5
AD5391 16-Channel 3V/5V Serial Input Single-Supply 12-Bit Voltage-Output AD5391BCPZ-3 AD5391BCPZ-5 AD5391BSTZ-3 AD5391BSTZ-5
AD5392 8-Channel 3 V/5 V Serial Input Single-Supply 14-Bit Voltage-Output AD5392BCPZ-3 AD5392BSTZ-3 AD5392BSTZ-5
ADR280 1.2 V Ultralow Power High PSRR Voltage Reference

To obtain samples of this part, please contact ADI

ADR421 Ultraprecision, Low Noise, 2.500 V XFET® Voltage References ADR421ARZ
ADR431 Ultralow Noise XFET® 2.5V Voltage Reference w/Current Sink and Source Capability ADR431BRMZ
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